mirror of
https://github.com/TheWhiteDog9487/lag2cn.git
synced 2026-08-11 23:01:29 +08:00
支持ArchLinux
移除针对WSL的环境变量需求 配置完成之后不再需要重启
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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* text=auto eol=lf
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*.{cmd,[cC][mM][dD]} text eol=crlf
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*.{bat,[bB][aA][tT]} text eol=crlf
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@@ -6,3 +6,5 @@
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.vscode
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.vscode
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a.out
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a.out
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build
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build
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language
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language_arm
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@@ -1,10 +1,19 @@
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# 一键切换Ubuntu(和Debian)系统到简体中文
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## 简介
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将Linux的系统语言切换到简体中文
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## 支持的系统
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- Debian
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- Ubuntu
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- Arch Linux
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- CachyOS
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## 测试通过的系统
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## 测试通过的系统
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### **x86_64:**
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### **x86_64:**
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| 系统名称 | 版本 |
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| 系统名称 | 版本 |
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| - | - |
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| - | - |
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| Debian | 13.2 <br/> 11.6 |
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| Debian | 13.2 <br/> 11.6 |
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|Ubuntu|26.04 LTS <br/> 25.04 <br/> 24.10 <br/> 24.04.1 LTS <br/> 22.04 LTS <br/> 20.04 LTS|
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| Ubuntu | 26.04 LTS <br/> 25.10 <br/> 25.04 <br/> 24.10 <br/> 24.04.1 LTS <br/> 22.04 LTS <br/> 20.04 LTS |
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| Arch Linux | 滚动发行 |
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### **aarch64:**
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### **aarch64:**
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| 系统名称 | 版本 |
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| 系统名称 | 版本 |
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@@ -14,21 +23,17 @@
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## 使用方法
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## 使用方法
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### **x86_64:**
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### **x86_64:**
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```shell
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```shell
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sudo -E su
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sudo su
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# 如果是WSL环境必须使用-E参数保留环境变量,否则权限提升之后WSL_DISTRO_NAME会消失
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wget https://github.com/TheWhiteDog9487/lag2cn/releases/latest/download/language
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# 如果不是WSL,可以不加这个参数,只提权就好
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apt update && apt install -y wget
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wget https://github.com/TheWhiteDog9487/ubuntu-language-onekey-zh_cn/releases/latest/download/language
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chmod +x language
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chmod +x language
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./language
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./language
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rm language
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```
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```
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### **aarch64:**
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### **aarch64:**
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```shell
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```shell
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sudo -E su
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sudo su
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# 如果是WSL环境必须使用-E参数保留环境变量,否则权限提升之后WSL_DISTRO_NAME会消失
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wget https://github.com/TheWhiteDog9487/lag2cn/releases/latest/download/language_arm
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# 如果不是WSL,可以不加这个参数,只提权就好
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apt update && apt install -y wget
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wget https://github.com/TheWhiteDog9487/ubuntu-language-onekey-zh_cn/releases/latest/download/language_arm
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chmod +x language_arm
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chmod +x language_arm
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./language_arm
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./language_arm
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rm language_arm
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```
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```
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+47
-88
@@ -3,42 +3,30 @@
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#include <string>
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#include <string>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <ciso646>
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#include <vector>
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#include <vector>
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#include <utility>
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#ifdef __linux__
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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using namespace std;
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using namespace std;
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enum class System{
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enum class System{
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WSL,
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Linux,
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Unsupported };
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enum class WslDistro{
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Ubuntu,
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Ubuntu,
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Debian,
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Debian,
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Unsupported,
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ArchLinux,
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IsNotWsl };
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Unsupported };
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enum class User{
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enum class User{
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Root,
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Root,
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Other };
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Other };
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auto GetCurrentSystemType(){
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auto CheckIfRunningInsideWSL(){
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#pragma warning(suppress : 4996)
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if (getenv("WSL_DISTRO_NAME") != nullptr){
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return System::WSL; }
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#pragma warning(suppress : 4996)
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if (getenv("WSL_INTEROP") != nullptr){
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return System::WSL; }
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if (filesystem::exists("/proc/version")) {
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if (filesystem::exists("/proc/version")) {
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ifstream version_file("/proc/version");
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ifstream version_file("/proc/version");
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string version_info = "";
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string version_info = "";
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getline(version_file, version_info);
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getline(version_file, version_info);
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if (version_info.find("Microsoft") != string::npos or
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if (version_info.find("Microsoft") != string::npos or
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version_info.find("WSL") != string::npos) {
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version_info.find("WSL") != string::npos) {
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return System::WSL; }
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return true; }
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version_file.close(); }
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version_file.close(); }
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if (filesystem::exists("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease")) {
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if (filesystem::exists("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease")) {
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ifstream osrelease_file("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease");
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ifstream osrelease_file("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease");
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@@ -46,29 +34,11 @@ auto GetCurrentSystemType(){
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getline(osrelease_file, osrelease_info);
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getline(osrelease_file, osrelease_info);
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if (osrelease_info.find("microsoft") != string::npos or
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if (osrelease_info.find("microsoft") != string::npos or
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osrelease_info.find("WSL") != string::npos) {
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osrelease_info.find("WSL") != string::npos) {
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return System::WSL; }
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return true; }
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osrelease_file.close(); }
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osrelease_file.close(); }
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return false; }
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#ifdef __linux__
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return System::Linux;
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#endif
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return System::Unsupported; }
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auto GetCurrentWslDistro(){
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#pragma warning(suppress : 4996)
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if (getenv("WSL_DISTRO_NAME") != nullptr){
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string DistroName = getenv("WSL_DISTRO_NAME");
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if (DistroName.find("Ubuntu") != string::npos){
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return WslDistro::Ubuntu; }
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else if (DistroName.find("Debian") != string::npos){
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return WslDistro::Debian; }
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else{
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return WslDistro::Unsupported; } }
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else{
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return WslDistro::IsNotWsl; } }
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auto GetCurrentUser(){
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auto GetCurrentUser(){
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#pragma warning(suppress : 4996)
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if (getenv("USER") != nullptr){
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if (getenv("USER") != nullptr){
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string user = getenv("USER");
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string user = getenv("USER");
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if (user == "root" or geteuid() == 0){
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if (user == "root" or geteuid() == 0){
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@@ -93,7 +63,17 @@ auto GetCurrentSystem() {
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distro_name.erase(distro_name.size() - 1); // remove closing quote
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distro_name.erase(distro_name.size() - 1); // remove closing quote
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break; } }
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break; } }
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release_file.close(); }
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release_file.close(); }
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return distro_name; }
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if(distro_name.find("Ubuntu") != string::npos){
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return pair(System::Ubuntu, distro_name); }
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else if(distro_name.find("Debian") != string::npos or
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distro_name.find("Armbian") != string::npos){
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return pair(System::Debian, distro_name); }
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else if(distro_name.find("Arch Linux") != string::npos or
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distro_name.find("CachyOS") != string::npos){
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return pair(System::ArchLinux, distro_name); }
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else{
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return pair(System::Unsupported, distro_name); } }
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auto check() {
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auto check() {
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cout << "请输入您的选项(输入y或者yes继续)";
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cout << "请输入您的选项(输入y或者yes继续)";
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@@ -105,10 +85,6 @@ auto check() {
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cout << "输入不正确欸,如果想停止本程序的话请按下Ctrl+C" << endl;
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cout << "输入不正确欸,如果想停止本程序的话请按下Ctrl+C" << endl;
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check(); } }
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check(); } }
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auto RebootIfIsWSL(){
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if (GetCurrentSystemType() == System::WSL){
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system("wsl.exe --terminate $WSL_DISTRO_NAME"); } }
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auto Ubuntu(){
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auto Ubuntu(){
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cout << "即将开始安装并配置简体中文语言包,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
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cout << "即将开始安装并配置简体中文语言包,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
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check();
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check();
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@@ -116,12 +92,7 @@ auto Ubuntu(){
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system("apt update");
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system("apt update");
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system("apt install -y language-pack-zh-hans");
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system("apt install -y language-pack-zh-hans");
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system("update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
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system("update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
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cout << "语言配置更新完成" << endl;
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cout << "配置完成,更改将在您下一次登录Shell时应用" << endl; }
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cout << "即将重启以应用语言设置,请保存您未完成的工作以防数据丢失" << endl;
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cout << "输入y或者yes重启或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序" << endl;
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check();
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RebootIfIsWSL();
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system("reboot"); }
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auto Debian(){
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auto Debian(){
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cout << "即将开始更新语言配置,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
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cout << "即将开始更新语言配置,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
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@@ -139,55 +110,43 @@ auto Debian(){
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goto skip_write; } }
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goto skip_write; } }
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locale_gen.clear();
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locale_gen.clear();
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locale_gen.seekp(0, ios::end);
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locale_gen.seekp(0, ios::end);
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locale_gen << '\n' <<
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locale_gen << '\n' << "zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8" << endl;
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"zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8" << endl;
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skip_write:
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skip_write:
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locale_gen.close();
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locale_gen.close();
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system("locale-gen");
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system("locale-gen");
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system("update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
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system("update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
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cout << "即将重启以应用语言设置,请保存您未完成的工作以防数据丢失" << endl;
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cout << "配置完成,更改将在您下一次登录Shell时应用" << endl; }
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cout << "输入y或者yes重启或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序" << endl;
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auto ArchLinux(){
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// https://wiki.archlinuxcn.org/wiki/Locale
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cout << "即将开始更新语言配置,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
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check();
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check();
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RebootIfIsWSL();
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cout << "开始更新语言配置" << endl;
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system("reboot"); }
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system("localectl set-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
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if (CheckIfRunningInsideWSL() == true){
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// https://wiki.archlinuxcn.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A8_WSL_%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85_Arch_Linux#%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE
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cout << "检测到您正在WSL中运行Arch Linux,正在创建 /etc/locale.conf -> /etc/default/locale 符号链接" << endl;
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filesystem::create_symlink("/etc/locale.conf", "/etc/default/locale"); }
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cout << "配置完成,更改将在您下一次登录Shell时应用" << endl; }
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auto OsType = GetCurrentSystemType();
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auto ThrowUnsupportedSystemError(){
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cout << "错误:未知操作系统" << endl
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int main() {
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<< "当前仅适配了Ubuntu,Debian和Arch Linux" << endl
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if (OsType == System::Unsupported){
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<< "强行使用可能会造成不可预知的问题" << endl
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cout << "未知操作系统,为确保数据安全将会强制退出。"
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<< "为避免出现故障,程序会强制退出" << endl
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<< endl
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<< "如果是误报,请在GitHub仓库打开一个新的issue。" << endl;
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<< "如果是误报,请联系作者修复问题。"
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<< endl;
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throw runtime_error("不支持的操作系统"); }
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throw runtime_error("不支持的操作系统"); }
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auto OS = GetCurrentSystem();
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int main() {
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auto Distro = GetCurrentWslDistro();
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auto OsType = GetCurrentSystem();
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auto CurrentUser = GetCurrentUser();
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if (OsType.first == System::Unsupported){
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ThrowUnsupportedSystemError(); }
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if (CurrentUser == User::Other){
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if (GetCurrentUser() == User::Other){
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cout << "更改语言文件需要root权限,请使用sudo重新运行本程序" << endl;
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cout << "更改语言文件需要root权限,请使用sudo重新运行本程序" << endl;
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throw runtime_error("权限不足"); }
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throw runtime_error("权限不足"); }
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if (OsType == System::WSL) {
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cout << "检测到您使用的系统为:" << OsType.second << endl;
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cout << "检测到您使用的系统为:" << OS << endl;
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if (OsType.first == System::Ubuntu){ Ubuntu(); }
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cout << "并且该系统工作于WSL环境" << endl;
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if (OsType.first == System::Debian){ Debian(); }
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if (Distro == WslDistro::IsNotWsl){
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if (OsType.first == System::ArchLinux){ ArchLinux(); } }
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throw runtime_error("无法获取WSL发行版信息"); }
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if (Distro == WslDistro::Ubuntu){ Ubuntu(); }
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else if (Distro == WslDistro::Debian){ Debian(); }
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else{
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cout << endl
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<< "错误:当前仅适配了Ubuntu和Debian" << endl
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<< "强行使用可能会造成不可预知的问题" << endl
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<< "为避免出现故障,程序会强制退出" << endl;
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throw runtime_error("不支持的发行版"); } }
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else if (OsType == System::Linux) {
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cout << "检测到您使用的系统为:" << OS << endl;
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if (OS.find("Ubuntu") != string::npos){
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Ubuntu(); }
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if (OS.find("Debian") != string::npos or
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OS.find("Armbian") != string::npos){
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Debian(); } } }
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user