Files
lag2cn/language.cpp
T
TheWhiteDog9487 04d944b7d3 支持ArchLinux
移除针对WSL的环境变量需求
配置完成之后不再需要重启
2026-06-28 17:32:38 +08:00

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5.8 KiB
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#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <filesystem>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <unistd.h>
using namespace std;
enum class System{
Ubuntu,
Debian,
ArchLinux,
Unsupported };
enum class User{
Root,
Other };
auto CheckIfRunningInsideWSL(){
if (filesystem::exists("/proc/version")) {
ifstream version_file("/proc/version");
string version_info = "";
getline(version_file, version_info);
if (version_info.find("Microsoft") != string::npos or
version_info.find("WSL") != string::npos) {
return true; }
version_file.close(); }
if (filesystem::exists("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease")) {
ifstream osrelease_file("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease");
string osrelease_info = "";
getline(osrelease_file, osrelease_info);
if (osrelease_info.find("microsoft") != string::npos or
osrelease_info.find("WSL") != string::npos) {
return true; }
osrelease_file.close(); }
return false; }
auto GetCurrentUser(){
if (getenv("USER") != nullptr){
string user = getenv("USER");
if (user == "root" or geteuid() == 0){
return User::Root; }
else{
return User::Other; } }
else{
throw runtime_error("无法获取用户信息"); } }
/// @brief 获取当前系统的发行版名称
/// @return 发行版名称,带有版本号
/// @author ChatGPT
auto GetCurrentSystem() {
string distro_name = "";
ifstream release_file("/etc/os-release");
if (release_file.is_open()) {
string line = "";
while (getline(release_file, line)) {
if (line.find("PRETTY_NAME=") != string::npos) {
distro_name = line.substr(line.find("=") + 1);
distro_name.erase(0, 1); // remove opening quote
distro_name.erase(distro_name.size() - 1); // remove closing quote
break; } }
release_file.close(); }
if(distro_name.find("Ubuntu") != string::npos){
return pair(System::Ubuntu, distro_name); }
else if(distro_name.find("Debian") != string::npos or
distro_name.find("Armbian") != string::npos){
return pair(System::Debian, distro_name); }
else if(distro_name.find("Arch Linux") != string::npos or
distro_name.find("CachyOS") != string::npos){
return pair(System::ArchLinux, distro_name); }
else{
return pair(System::Unsupported, distro_name); } }
auto check() {
cout << "请输入您的选项(输入y或者yes继续)";
string userin = "";
cin >> userin;
if (userin == "y" or userin == "yes")
return;
else{
cout << "输入不正确欸,如果想停止本程序的话请按下Ctrl+C" << endl;
check(); } }
auto Ubuntu(){
cout << "即将开始安装并配置简体中文语言包,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
check();
cout << "开始更新语言配置" << endl;
system("apt update");
system("apt install -y language-pack-zh-hans");
system("update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
cout << "配置完成,更改将在您下一次登录Shell时应用" << endl; }
auto Debian(){
cout << "即将开始更新语言配置,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
check();
cout << "开始更新语言配置" << endl;
fstream locale_gen("/etc/locale.gen");
if (locale_gen.is_open() == false){
throw system_error(errno, system_category(), "未能正确打开/etc/locale.gen"); }
vector<string> FileContent;
string Buffer = "";
while (getline(locale_gen, Buffer)){
FileContent.push_back(Buffer); }
for (auto& Line : FileContent){
if (Line == "zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8"){
goto skip_write; } }
locale_gen.clear();
locale_gen.seekp(0, ios::end);
locale_gen << '\n' << "zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8" << endl;
skip_write:
locale_gen.close();
system("locale-gen");
system("update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
cout << "配置完成,更改将在您下一次登录Shell时应用" << endl; }
auto ArchLinux(){
// https://wiki.archlinuxcn.org/wiki/Locale
cout << "即将开始更新语言配置,请输入y或者yes继续,或者按Ctrl+C终止本程序";
check();
cout << "开始更新语言配置" << endl;
system("localectl set-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8");
if (CheckIfRunningInsideWSL() == true){
// https://wiki.archlinuxcn.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A8_WSL_%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85_Arch_Linux#%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE
cout << "检测到您正在WSL中运行Arch Linux,正在创建 /etc/locale.conf -> /etc/default/locale 符号链接" << endl;
filesystem::create_symlink("/etc/locale.conf", "/etc/default/locale"); }
cout << "配置完成,更改将在您下一次登录Shell时应用" << endl; }
auto ThrowUnsupportedSystemError(){
cout << "错误:未知操作系统" << endl
<< "当前仅适配了UbuntuDebian和Arch Linux" << endl
<< "强行使用可能会造成不可预知的问题" << endl
<< "为避免出现故障,程序会强制退出" << endl
<< "如果是误报,请在GitHub仓库打开一个新的issue。" << endl;
throw runtime_error("不支持的操作系统"); }
int main() {
auto OsType = GetCurrentSystem();
if (OsType.first == System::Unsupported){
ThrowUnsupportedSystemError(); }
if (GetCurrentUser() == User::Other){
cout << "更改语言文件需要root权限,请使用sudo重新运行本程序" << endl;
throw runtime_error("权限不足"); }
cout << "检测到您使用的系统为:" << OsType.second << endl;
if (OsType.first == System::Ubuntu){ Ubuntu(); }
if (OsType.first == System::Debian){ Debian(); }
if (OsType.first == System::ArchLinux){ ArchLinux(); } }